Unions

Lab C Intermediate 20 points

A union Value { int i; char c; }; holds one of its members at a time. For each input i N or c X, store it in the right member and print int N or char X, plus sizeof(union Value) at the end.

Input

n, then n lines.

Output

n lines, then the size.

Example

Input

3
i 42
c Z
i -7

Output

int 42
char Z
int -7
4

Sample input available Sample output available

Editor

Hints

All members of a union share the same memory; its size is the size of the largest member.

Solution explanation

Unions save memory when only one of several types is needed at a time.

Show solution

#include <stdio.h>

union Value {
    int i;
    char c;
};

int main() {
    int n;
    char kind;
    union Value v;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
        scanf(" %c", &kind);
        if (kind == 'i') {
            scanf("%d", &v.i);
            printf("int %d\n", v.i);
        } else {
            scanf(" %c", &v.c);
            printf("char %c\n", v.c);
        }
    }
    printf("%d\n", (int) sizeof(union Value));
    return 0;
}

Output

Answer