Characters are Numbers

Lab Java Beginner 10 points

Read a lowercase letter. Print its Unicode code, the next letter, and the letter in upper case.

Input

One lowercase letter (not z).

Output

Three lines.

Example

Input

Output

97
b
A

Sample input available Sample output available

Editor

Java

Hints

A char is stored as a number; (int) c shows it.

c + 1 is an int, so cast it back to char.

Solution explanation

Characters can take part in arithmetic, which is handy for ciphers and counting letters.

Show solution

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        char c = sc.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.println((int) c);
        System.out.println((char) (c + 1));
        System.out.println(Character.toUpperCase(c));
    }
}

Output

Answer